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Microphyllia

Orbigny, 1849: 8

Type Species

Meandrina soemmeringii Münster, in Goldfuss, 1829: 109 , pl. 38, fig: 1; Monotypy Orbigny, 1849: 8

Type Specimen: Holotype; ; Not Traced; Unknown

Classification

Synonyms

Diagnosis

Colony meandroid, calices in biforking and confluent series. Collins tectiform. Lower colony side without holotheca. In the series, calicular centers connected by septa. Synapticular wall in the collins; septa in the wall subconfluent. Radial elements with rare perforations, lateral faces with pennulae and meniana; distal margin crenulated, inner margin with projections which form a papillar columella. Endotheca dissepimental. Budding intracalicular with lamellar linkages.

Description

Descriptions of colony structure based on thin sections with the structurer of endotheca and micromorphology of septal sides is to be traced in Roniewicz 1966: 2242-243, pl. 22: 1-2a-c.

Comparisons

From the most similar genus Comophyllia d’Orbigny with corallites in straight and radial series, Microphyllia differs in not radial, but meandering arrangement of series.

Remarks

The genus, represented in the litterature by over 20 nominal species, was common especially in Late Jurassic and also Early Cretaceous carbonate platforms of Europe.

Distribution

  • Southern Europe, Central Europe; Late Jurassic - Early Cretaceous
  • North Africa; Late Jurassic
  • South Asia; Late Jurassic
  • Eastern Europe; Early Cretaceous

This page has been in preparation since 19-Aug-2009 15:56

This version was contributed by Ewa Roniewicz on 22-Nov-2010 20:13.

Page authors are: Ewa Roniewicz. Please contact the editor if you would like to contribute to the diagnosis of this taxon.

The editor is: Bernard Lathuilière

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