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Distichomeandra

Cuif, 1976: 133

In the earlier literature, to be found among Isastrea Milne Edwards et Haime, and Thamnastraea recte Thamnasteria Lesauvage.

Type Species

Distichomeandra spinosa Cuif, 1976: 133, text-fig. 20, pl. 14, fig.4; Monotypy Cuif, 1976: 133

Type Specimen: Holotype; MNHN ; Not Traced; Dry Preserved

Type Locality: Anatolia, Taurus Mountains, Turkey. Early Norian, Late Triassic

Classification

Diagnosis

Emended by Roniewicz 1989:78. Colony cerioid to meandroid. Septa nonconfluent or subconfluent. Wall septothecal-synapticular or septothecal, if present. Septal ornamentation granular. Columella poor, made from rare offsets of inner septal margins, or lacking. Endotheca vesicular, abundant. Increase intracalicular by subequal division without skeletal connections between the centers. Microstructure of margarophylliid type.

Description

Morphological and microstructural characteristics of the genus based on Early Norian species was presented in Cuif 1976, and was completed in Roniewicz 1989:75-84 by observation of Rhaetian species and comparison of the microstructure of Distichomeandra and Margarosmilia.

Comparisons

From morphologically similar Isastrea essentially differs in septal microstructure of the margarophylliid, not montlivaltiid type.

Remarks

Four species are known.

Distribution

  • Southern Europe; Late Triassic
Early Norian in West Asia (Turkey).Rhaetian of the S Europe. Probable in the Late Triassic of North America

This page has been in preparation since 19-Apr-2009 10:30

This version was contributed by Ewa Roniewicz on 09-Nov-2010 19:09.

Page authors are: Ewa Roniewicz. Please contact the editor if you would like to contribute to the diagnosis of this taxon.

The editor is: Ewa Roniewicz

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