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Palaeocyathus

Alloiteau, 1956, n° 86

Palaeocyathus Alloiteau, 1956, n° 86 is a junior homonym (unavailable), see Palaeocyathus Foerste 1888 (the senior homonym).

Palaeocyathus is an unavailabale name, junior homonym of Palaeocyathus Foerste 1888. A nomen novum was erected by Lathuilière, Charbonnier and Pacaud 2017: Gillismilia.

Type Species

Palaeocyathus fromenteli Alloiteau, 1956, Pal univ. n°86, fig. 1-2; Original Designation

Type Specimen: Holotype; MNHN M03524; Verified; Dry Preserved

Type Locality: Domerian (Lower Jurassic) of May sur Orne (Calvados; France)

Classification

Description

Solitary discoid corallum. Epitheca weakly folded covering a little more than half of the basal face. Calice circular in outline. Radial elements are prominent, compact, straight costo-septa. Distal edge ornamented by some regular wide festoons corresponding to the variations in thickness. No palis but some detached columns. Hexameral symmetry easy to decipher especially with the external part of radial elements. Endotheca not observed. Columella formed by teeth fused to inner edges of S1 septa; other cycles show free septa. Wall parathecal or septothecal.

Comparisons

The external prominence of septa and general morphology distinguishes Palaeocyathus of other Liassic Stylophyllids

Remarks

Presently only the holotype is known.

Distribution

  • Western Europe; Early Jurassic

This page has been in preparation since 19-Aug-2009 16:25

This version was contributed by Bernard Lathuilière on 21-Jul-2017 14:48.

Page authors are: Bernard Lathuilière. Please contact the editor if you would like to contribute to the diagnosis of this taxon.

The editor is: Bernard Lathuilière


Holotype of Palaeocyathus fromenteli type species of the genus
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Holotype of Palaeocyathus fromenteli type species of the genus
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Holotype of Palaeocyathus fromenteli type species of the genus
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Holotype of Palaeocyathus fromenteli type species of the genus
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